Mine detail: Peachbottom Mine

Previously called 'Maxwell Mine'

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Location: Alleghany County, North Carolina, United States, North America
Lat / long: 36.51702, -81.21732
dep_id: 10026281
mrds_id: K003526
Commodity type: metallic and nonmetallic
Major mineral: Lead
Minor mineral: Silver, Copper
Trace mineral: Gold, Molybdenum, Zinc, Barium-Barite
Operation type: Unknown
Production size: Small ammount of material produced
Development status: Past Producer
ore: Barite, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Silver, Sphalerite
gangue: Calcite, Feldspar, Hornblende, Quartz
orebody_fm: TABULAR
work_type: Surface/Underground
model: 91: Massive sulfide, Besshi (Japanese deposits)
conc_proc: Submarine Hot Spring Deposition
ore_ctrl: Bedding, Shear Zones
Reporter: Hale, Robin C., Klein, T.L.
hrock_unit: Ashe Formation; Sulfidic Biotite-Muscovite Gneiss With Mica Gneiss And Subordinate Amphibolite And Hornblende Gneiss. Some Schists Are Graphitic. Equivalent To Parts Of The Roan And Carolina Gneisses Of Keith (1903)
hrock_type: Schist,Calc-Silicate Schist,Gneiss
arock_unit: Ashe Formation; Amphibolite, Garnet Amphibolite, And Hornblende Gneiss; Includes Mostly Mafic Rocks Of Volcanic Origin And Some Ultramafic Rocks Consisting Of Serpentenite Or Soapstone
arock_type: Amphibolite
Structure: Strike Belts Trend Northeast
tectonic: Blue Ridge
Year first produced: 1832
disc_yr: 1832
References:
  • Deposit:: KERR, W.C., AND HANNA, G.B., 1887, ORES OF NORTH CAROLINA, IN GEOLOGY OF NORTH CAROLINA, CH. 2, VOL. 2, P. 204, 230-231.
  • Deposit:: RANKIN, D.W., ESPENSHADE, G.H., AND NEUMAN, R.B., 1972, GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE WEST HALE OF THE WINSTON-SALEM QUADRANGLE, NORTH CAROLINA, VIRGINIA, AND TENNESSEE: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MISC. GEOL. INV. MAP I-709-A, 1:250,000.
  • Deposit:: ROSS, C.S., 1935, ORIGIN OF THE COPPER DEPOSITS OF THE DUCKTOWN TYPE IN THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN REGION: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROF. PAPER 179, 165 P.
  • Deposit:: TENNESEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, (N.D.), PEACHBOTTOM COPPER MINE REPORT: KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, MINERAL RESOURCES SECTION, GEOLOGIC BRANCH.
  • Deposit:: 1887 COMPILE KERR AND HANNA, P. 204, 230-231
  • Deposit:: 1935 OTHER ROSS, C.S., P. 85-87.
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