Mine detail: Sarah Ellen Mine

Previously called 'Vaughan MineVaughn Mine'

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Location: Carroll County, Virginia, United States, North America
Lat / long: 36.78064, -80.8198
dep_id: 10079992
mrds_id: W030865
Commodity type: metallic
Major mineral: Copper
Trace mineral: Zinc, Lead, Iron, Iron, Pig Iron, Arsenic
Operation type: Unknown
Production size: Small ammount of material produced
Development status: Past Producer
ore: Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Cubanite, Cuprite, Galena, Goethite, Malachite, Pyrrhotite, Sphalerite
gangue: Muscovite, Quartz
orebody_fm: POD/LENS
work_type: Surface/Underground
model: 91: Massive sulfide, Besshi (Japanese deposits)
alteration: Low Grade Regional Metamorphism
conc_proc: Exhalations From Distal Volcanic Vent(S) Produced Sulfides As Submarine Precipitates. Some Further Concentration Due To Metamorphism And Deformation, With Later Supergene Enrichment Of Copper Ores.
ore_ctrl: Lenticular Troughs
Reporter: Meintzer, Robert E. (Le Van, D.C.), Myers, Lesley L.
hrock_unit: Lynchburg Group, Ashe Formation
hrock_type: Schist,Gneiss,Amphibolite
Structure: Blue Ridge Anticlinorium, Fries Thrust, 3 Phases Of Regional Deformation.
tectonic: Orogen
Year first produced: 1856
dy_ba: <
disc_yr: 1861
References:
  • Deposit:: CURREY, R.O., 1859, A GEOLOGICAL VISIT TO THE VIRGINIA COPPER REGION: KNOXVILLE, TENN., BECKETT, HAWS AND CO.; REPRINTED IN PART UNDER COPPER AND IRON REGION OF THE FLOYD-CARROLL-GRAYSON PLATEAU OF THE BLUE RIDGE IN VIRGINIA, ETC.: THE VIRGINIAS, 1880, V. 1, P. 62-64, 69-71, 74-77, 80-81, 95.
  • Deposit:: ROSS, C.S., 1935, ORIGIN OF THE COPPER DEPOSITS OF THE DUCKTOWN TYPE IN THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN STATES: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 179, 165 P.
  • Deposit:: WRIGHT, R.J., AND RAMAN, N.D., 1948, THE GOSSAN LEAD, CARROLL COUNTY, VIRGINIA: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OPEN-FILE REPORT, 21 P.
  • Deposit:: WEED, W.H., 1911, COPPER DEPOSITS OF THE APPALACHIAN STATES: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 455, 166 P.
  • Deposit:: CONLEY, JAMES F., 1985, GEOLOGY OF THE SOUTHWESTERN VIRGINIA PIEDMONT: VIRGINIA DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES PUBLICATION 59, 33 P.
  • Deposit:: 1856 DIREXPL TENNESSEE & VIRGINIA MINING CO.: OPENED MINE.
  • Deposit:: 1911 RECON W.H. WEED: BULL. 455.
  • Deposit:: 1935 RECON C.S. ROSS: PROF. PAPER 179.
  • Deposit:: 1939 GEOLMAP VA. GEOL. SURV.: BULL. 72.
  • Deposit:: 1948 RECON R.J. WRIGHT & N.D. RAMAN: OPEN-FILE REPORT.
  • Production:: CURREY (1859)
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