Mine detail: U.S. Titanium Co. Mine

Previously called 'American Cyanamide Piney River MineWarwick Prospect'

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Location: Amherst County, Virginia, United States, North America
Lat / long: 37.70006, -79.02474
dep_id: 10080113
mrds_id: W031193
Commodity type: metallic and nonmetallic
Major mineral: Titanium, Metal, Mineral Pigments
Minor mineral: Phosphorus-Phosphates
Operation type: Unknown
Production size: Medium ammount of material produced
Development status: Past Producer
ore: Apatite, Ilmenite, Rutile
gangue: Andesine, Biotite, Chlorite, Graphite, Hypersthene, Pyrite, Quartz
orebody_fm: LINEAR, IRREGULAR
work_type: Surface/Underground
conc_proc: Replacement (Titanium Mineralization Post-Emplacement).
Reporter: Meintzer, Robert E. (Le Van, D.C.)
hrock_type: Anorthosite,Schist
arock_unit: Diabase Dike;Nelsonite Dike;Roseland Anorthosite;Massive Charnockite
arock_type: Diabase,Gabbro,Anorthosite,Granite
Structure: Ne-Sw Trend, Blue Ridge Anticlinorium
tectonic: Orogen
Year first produced: 1907
disc_yr: 1878
References:
  • Deposit:: HERZ, N., 1969, THE ROSELAND ALKALIC ANORTHOSITE MASSIF, VIRGINIA, IN ISACHSEN, Y. W. (ED.), ORIGIN OF ANORTHOSITE AND RELATED ROCKS: NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM AND SCIENCE SERVICE, MEMOIR 18, P. 357-367.
  • Deposit:: HILLHOUSE, D. N., 1960, GEOLOGY OF THE PINEY RIVER-ROSELAND TITANIUM AREA, NELSON AND AMHERST COUNTIES, VIRGINIA: UNPUBLISHED PH. D. THESIS, VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE.
  • Deposit:: MOORE, C.H., JR., 1940, ORIGIN OF THE NELSONITE DIKES OF AMHERST COUNTY, VIRGINIA: ECONOMIC GEOLOGY, V. 35, NO. 5, P. 629-645.
  • Deposit:: ROSS, C. S., 1941, OCCURRENCE AND ORIGIN OF THE TITANIUM DEPOSITS OF NELSON AND AMHERST COUNTIES, VIRGINIA: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 198, 59 P.
  • Deposit:: 1878 DIREXPL PHILA. & READING COAL & IRON CO.: PROSPECTED UNSUCCESSFULLY FOR IRON.
  • Deposit:: 1907 DIREXPL GENERAL ELECTRIC CO.: BEGAN MINING OF NELSONITE DIKE FOR RUTILE.
  • Deposit:: 1928 DIREXPL VANADIUM CORP. OF AMERICA: BEGAN PROSPECTING AND MINING OF SAPROLITE ORE.
  • Production:: U.S. GEOL. SURV. MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE U.S. 1907-1931; U.S. BUREAU OF MINES
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