Mine detail: Crawford Mountains Group

Previously called 'Bradley MineCrawford MountainsArickaree MineCherokee MinePawnee MineEmma MineTuscarora MineSioux MinePearl MineMandan MineRex Peak MineCrawford Group'

Location:	Rich County, Utah, United States, North America
Lat / long:	41.63323, -111.10078
dep_id:	10227218
mas_id:	490330008
Commodity type:	metallic and nonmetallic
Major mineral:	Phosphorus-Phosphates
Trace mineral:	Uranium
Operation type:	Underground
Development status:	Plant
other_matl:	Apatite, Calcite, Dolomite, Feldspar, Fluorite, Gypsum, Illite, Kaolinite, Limonite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Quartz, Sphene, Tourmaline, Zircon
work_type:	Surface, Underground
Reporter:	Buckingham, David A.
Year first produced:	1907
disc_yr:	1904
References:	Deposit:: CLABAUGH, P. S., 1946, PERMIAN PHOSPHATE DEPOSITS OF Deposit:: MONTANA, IDAHO, WYOMING, AND UTAH: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Deposit:: STRATEGIC MINER. INV. PRELIM. MAP 3-198, 1 SHEET. Deposit:: DAY, R. L., 1973, TRENDS IN THE PHOSPHATE INDUSTRY OF IDAHO Deposit:: AND THE WESTERN PHOSPHATE FIELD: IDAHO BUREAU OF MINES AND Deposit:: GEOL. PAMPHLET 155, 63 P., 1 PLATE. Deposit:: GARRAND CORPORATION, 1975 (?), PHOSPHATE RESERVES OF SOUTH- Deposit:: EASTERN IDAHO: U.S. DEPT. OF AGR. CONTRACT Deposit:: NO. 50-820, 1102 P. Deposit:: HALE, L. A., ED., 1967, ANATOMY OF THE WESTERN PHOSPHATE Deposit:: FIELD: INTERMOUNTAIN ASSOC. OF GEOL. 15TH ANN. FIELD Deposit:: CONF., 287 P., 3 PLATES. Deposit:: WYOMING NATURAL RESOURCE BOARD, 1969, WYOMING PHOSPHATE, IN Deposit:: REVIEW AND FORECAST - WYOMING MINERAL INDUSTRIES, BOOK Deposit:: III (NON-FUEL MINERALS), REPT. BY CAMERON ENGINEERS, Deposit:: P. 230-276. Geology:: CHENEY, T. M., 1957, PHOSPHATE IN UTAH: UTAH GEOL. AND MIN- Geology:: ERALOG. SURVEY BULL. 59, 54 P., 3 PLATES. Geology:: CHENEY, T. M., SMART, R. A., WARING, R. G., AND WARNER, Geology:: M. A. 1953, STRATIGRAPHIC SECTIONS OF THE PHOSPHORIA Geology:: FORMATION IN UTAH, 1949-51: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Geology:: CIRC. 306, 40 P. Geology:: GALE, H. S., AND RICHARDS, R. W., 1910, PHOSPHATES, IN U.S. Geology:: GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULL. 430, P. 457-553. Geology:: GERE, W. C., 1964, PHOSPHATE, IN MINERAL AND WATER RESOURCES Geology:: OF UTAH: UTAH GEOL. AND MINERALOG. SURVEY BULL. 73, Geology:: P. 195-205. Geology:: MANSFIELD, G. R., 1927, GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, AND MINERAL RE- Geology:: SOURCES OF PART OF SOUTHEASTERN IDAHO: U.S. GEOL. SUR- Geology:: VEY PROF. PAPER 152, 453 P., 12 PLATES. Geology:: MCKELVEY, V. E., 1946, PRELIMINARY REPORT ON STRATIGRAPHY OF Geology:: THE PHOSPHATIC SHALE MEMBER OF THE PHOSPHORIA FORMATION Geology:: IN WESTERN WYOMING, SOUTHEASTERN IDAHO, AND NORTHERN Geology:: UTAH: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY UNPUB, REPT., 162 P., OBTAINED Geology:: FROM U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CONSERV. DIV. OFFICE IN ROCK Geology:: SPRINGS, WYO. Geology:: RICHARDSON, G. B., 1941, GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF Geology:: THE RANDOLPH QUADRANGLE, UTAH - WYOMING: U.S. GEOL. Geology:: SURVEY BULL. 923, 54 P., PLATE. Geology:: SMITH, L. E., HOSFORD, E. G., SEARS, R. S., SPROUSE, D. P., Geology:: AND STEWART, M. D., 1952, STRATIGRAPHIC SECTIONS OF THE Geology:: PHOSPHORIA FORMATION IN UTAH, 1947-48: U.S. GEOL. SUR- Geology:: VEY CIRC. 211, 30 P. Geology:: SWANSON, R. W., CARSWELL, L. D., SHELDON, R. P., AND Geology:: CHENEY, T. M., 1956, STRATIGRAPHIC SECTIONS OF THE Geology:: PHOSPHORIA FORMATION, 1953: U.S.GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CIRC. Geology:: 375, 30 P. Geology:: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, 1954, OGDEN, UTAH; WYOMING, 1-DEGREE Geology:: BY 2-DEGREE TOPOGRAPHIC MAP: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, Geology:: 1:250,000-SCALE MAP, 1 SHEET. Geology:: MCKELVEY, V. E., 1959, THE PHOSPHORIA, PARK CITY, AND Geology:: SHEDHORN FORMATIONS IN THE WESTERN PHOSPHATE FIELD: Geology:: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROF. PAPER 313-A, P. 1-47, Geology:: GULBRANDSEN, R. A., 1967, SOME COMPOSITIONAL FEATURES OF Geology:: PHOSPHORITES OF THE PHOSPHORIA FORMATION, IN INTERMOUN- Geology:: TAIN ASSOC. OF GEOL. 15TH ANN. FIELD CONF., P. 99-102. Geology:: MABIE, C. P., AND HESS, H. D., 1964, PETROGRAPHIC STUDY AND Geology:: CLASSIFICATION OF WESTERN PHOSPHATE ORES: U.S. BUR. Geology:: MINES REPT. INV. 6468, 95 P. Ownership:: SCHUMACHER, O. L., PENSE, R. A., AND DAVIS, R. B., 1979, Ownership:: FEDERAL LAND STATUS IN THE OVERTHRUST BELT OF IDAHO, Ownership:: MONTANA, UTAH, AND WYOMING, 1979: U.S. BUR MINES SPE- Ownership:: IAL REPT. (IN PRESS), TEXT WITH MAPS AND OVERLAYS. Ownership:: U.S. BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, 1978, STATE OF UTAH LAND Ownership:: OWNERSHIP AND PUBLIC MANAGEMENT, BEAR LAKE - C: U.S. Ownership:: BUR. LAND MANAGEMENT MAP, 1:250,000 SCALE, 1 SHEET. Ownership:: U.S. BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, 1978, STATE OF WYOMING LAND Ownership:: STATUS: U.S. BUR. OF LAND MANAGEMENT MAP, 1:500,000 Production:: DUNCAN, W. E., AND FISK, H. G., 1957, CENTRAL WYOMING Production:: PHOSPHATE ROCK - CHARACTER, PROCESSING, AND ECONOMICS: Production:: UNIV. OF WYO. NAT. RES. RESEARCH INST. BULL. 6, 60 P. Production:: EBERL, E., 1970, BENEFICIATION OF CALCIUM PHOSPHATE BY Production:: CALCINATION, THE MATERIAL BALANCE: RUDARSKO - Production:: METALURSKI ZBORNIK, NO. 2-3, 1970, P. 275-283. Production:: GOKHALE, K. V. G. K., RAO, T. C., AND BISWAS, A. K., 1975, Production:: BENEFICIATION STUDIES ON A HIMALAYAN LEAN PHOSPHATE Production:: DEPOSIT WITH CALCAREOUS GANGUE, IN SEMINAR ON BENE- Production:: FICIATION OF LEAN PHOSPHATE WITH CARBONATE GANGUE, 11TH Production:: INTERNAT. MINERALS PROCESSING CONGRESS, KAGLIARI, Production:: ITALY, APRIL 23-24, 1975, P. 53-54. Production:: GOOD, P. C., 1976, BENEFICIATION OF UNWEATHERED INDIAN Production:: CALCAREOUS PHOSPHATE ROCK BY CALCINATION AND HYDRATION: Production:: U.S. BUREAU OF MINES REPT. INV. 8154, 17 P. Production:: NEUBERGER, R., 1968, PHOSPHATE ROCK CALCINATION IN ISRAEL: Production:: PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM, NO. 35, MAY/JUNE Production:: 1968, P. 11-21. Production:: RULE, A. R., DAHLIN, D. C., AND FERGUS, A. J., 1978, Production:: FLOTATION OF CARBONATE AND SILICATE MINERALS FROM Production:: PARTIALLY ALTERED PHOSPHATE ROCK OF THE PHOSPHORIA Production:: FORMATION, PAPER PRESENTED AT ISMA TECHNICAL/ECON. Production:: CONF.; ORLANDO, FLA., OCT. 23-27, 1979, 11 P. Production:: RULE, A. R., KIRBY, D. E., AND DAHLIN, D. C., 1977, RECENT Production:: ADVANCES IN BENEFICIATION OF WESTERN PHOSPHATES, PAPER Production:: PRESENTED AT S.M.E. FALL MEETING AND EXHIBIT, ST. LOUIS Production:: MO., OCT. 19-21, 1977, 17 P. Production:: RULE, A. R., KIRBY, D. E., AND DAHLIN, D. C., 1978, RECENT Production:: ADVANCES IN BENEFICIATION OF WESTERN PHOSPHATES: MIN. Production:: ENG., JAN. 1978, P. 37-40. Reference:: HARRIS, R. A., DAVIDSON, D. F., AND ARNOLD, B. P., 1954, Reference:: BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE GEOLOGY OF THE WESTERN PHOSPHATE Reference:: FIELD: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULL. 1018, 89 P. Reserve-Resource:: COFFMAN, J. S., AND SERVICE, A. L., 1967, AN EVALUATION OF Reserve-Resource:: THE WESTERN PHOSPHATE INDUSTRY AND ITS RESOURCES - Reserve-Resource:: PART 4, WYOMING AND UTAH: U.S. BUREAU OF MINES Reserve-Resource:: REPT. INV. 6934, 158 P. Reserve-Resource:: DE VOTO, R. H., AND STEVENS, D. N., ED., 1979, URANIFEROUS Reserve-Resource:: PHOSPHATE RESOURCES AND TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMICS OF Reserve-Resource:: URANIUM RECOVERY FROM PHOSPHATE RESOURCES, UNITED Reserve-Resource:: STATES AND FREE WORLD: SUBCONTRACT 78-177-S TO DEPT. Reserve-Resource:: OF ENERGY CONTRACT 50-54-5903 (BENDIX FIELD ENG. Reserve-Resource:: CORP.) BY EARTH SCIENCES INC., 1396 P. PLUS PLATES. Reserve-Resource:: WILLIAMS, J. S., 1942, PHOSPHATE IN UTAH; UTAH AGR. EXPT. Reserve-Resource:: STA. BULL. 290, 44 P. Reserve-Resource:: WILLIAMS, J. S., AND HANSON, A. M., THE PHOSPHATE RESERVES Reserve-Resource:: OF UTAH: UTAH AGR. EXPT. STA. BULL. 304, 23 P. Workings:: BEALL, J. V., AND MERRITT, P. C., 1966, PHOSPHATE AND POT- Workings:: ASH MINERALS TO FEED THE WORLD: MIN. ENG., OCT. 1966, Workings:: P. 75-99. Workings:: KING, D. L., SR., 1967, SAN FRANCISCO CHEMICAL CO., CRAWFORD Workings:: MOUNTAIN - LEEFE AREA, UTAH AND WYOMING, IN INTERMOUN- Workings:: TAIN ASSOC. OF GEOL. 15TH ANN. FIELD CONF., P. 203-209. Workings:: U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, 1957, PROCEEDINGS OF THE PROGRAM CON- Workings:: FERENCE ON PHOSPHATE ROCK: U.S. BUREAU OF MINES INTERMOUN- Workings:: TAIN EXPT. STA. ADMINISTRATIVE PUB., UNPUB., RESTRICTED Workings:: REPT., 190 P. COPY AVAILABLE AT INTERMOUNTAIN FIELD Workings:: OPERATIONS CENTER, U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, DENVER, COLO. Workings:: WIDEMAN, F. L., 1958, MINING INCLINED BED OF PHOSPHATE ROCK, Workings:: SAN FRANCISCO CHEMICAL CO. MINES, RICH COUNTY, UTAH: Workings:: U.S. BUREAU OF MINES INF. CIRC. 7849, 27 P.